The best arrangement is to place Moon Cactus in an area in the garden that receives partial to light sun. Too much or too little and the colors of the Gymnocalycium may fade. You have to find balance in the amount of sunlight the succulent receives. The rootstock cactus thrives with more sunlight. The ruby-red ball on top prefers the shade and does not like direct exposure to the sun. Moon Cactus has an interesting relationship with sunlight. It can be grown indoors and is popularly used as a window garden ornament. Gymnocalycium mihanovichii is one of the easiest succulents to grow. Soil Type: Commercially available potting soil for succulents or cactus soil plus 25% to 50% perlite or pumice to improve drainage Soil pH: Neutral (5.1 to 5.5 pH) Tolerance: Drought How to Grow and Care for Gymnocalycium Mihanovichii How to Propagate Gymnocalycium MihanovichiiĪlso known as: Moon Cactus, Ruby Red Cactus, Ruby Ball Cactus, and Mutant Cactus Plant Family: Cactaceae Origin: Chaco Boreal in Paraguay Height: 12-inches (30.5cm) tall Exposure: Partial to light sunlight Water Needs: Water only when soil is dry to the touch, little watering during the winter months.How to Grow and Care for Gymnocalycium Mihanovichii.The succulent plant originates from the Cactaceae family and is native to Chaco Boreal in Paraguay. Gymnocalycium mihanovichii can reach a height of 12-inches (30.5cm). The Gymnocalycium has to be grafted onto a rootstock cactus which becomes the food source in the absence of chlorophyll. It is referred to as a mutant plant because Gymnocalycium mihanovichii cannot survive without a host. The lack of chlorophyll gives the globe unique colors that include variants with red, white, and pink flowers. The plant got the name “Moon Cactus” for its yellow and orange varieties. The fascinating yet, intriguing appearance of the succulent has spawned a few amusing names for Gymnocalycium mihanovichii such as Moon Cactus, Ruby Red Cactus, Ruby Ball Cactus, and Mutant Cactus. The term Gymnocalycium is descriptive of the flower buds which don’t have spines or hair. The rootstock cactus or the one at the bottom could be any variety of cacti that is tall enough to draw more attention to the Gymnocalycium. The Gymnocalycium is also called the Ruby Red Cactus and is grafted on top of the succulent. Succupedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by GenusĬlick on a photo to see a larger version.The alluring Gymnocalycium mihanovichii is actually made of two cacti, the Gymnocalycium and the Hylocereus.See more at How to Grow and Care for Gymnocalycium Graft-chimeras The seeds germinate well when fresh and will keep for a few years if stored in cold conditions. Those species that produce offsets can be readily propagated by cuttings. The difficult times are spring and autumn. Watering in the winter months is certainly not necessary. While the plants grow well in the summer, watering can be frequent (weekly for small plants in small pots), but always allow the soil to dry out nearly before rewatering. The balance of the potting medium should be sufficient to allow good drainage so that the plants do not sit in soggy soil for more than a day or two after watering. Therefore, some will need light shading from the sun in the hottest months, but to overdo this will result in the loss of flowers. Some Gymnocalyciums are shade-seeking in the wild, among shrubs or grasses, while others grow completely exposed. Fruits are gray-green to pinkish-red, up to 1.6 inches (4 cm) long, and up to 0.4 inches (1 cm) in diameter. The central spines are usually unsent.įlowers are funnel-shaped, pale-pink to purplish-pink, up to 3 inches (7.5 cm) long, and appear in summer. Each areole bears 3 to 6 dark brown, up to 0.4 inches (1 cm) long radial spines. They have 8 to 14 deep ribs lined with clusters of spines and with roller-shaped thickening around areoles. The stems are globose to subglobose, up to 4 inches (10 cm) tall and 5 inches (12.5 cm) in diameter, often producing numerous offsets. The seedlings of these chlorophyll-deprived cacti are grafted onto fast-growing cactus, usually Hylocereus, a base plant that provides the necessary chlorophyll for the upper plant to thrive. Gymnocalycium mihanovichii 'Hibotan' is a beautiful small cactus with usually red but also orange, dark purplish, yellow, or even white stems. rubra Scientific ClassificationĪ large group of popular cultivars of Gymnocalycium mihanovichii with stems that lack chlorophyll. Gymnocalycium friedrichii 'Rubra', Gymnocalycium mihanovichii var. Hibotan, Red Cap Cactus, Red Hibotan, Ruby Ball Synonym(s)
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